> hmm, right, the same way "priority inheritence protocols" (Sha et al.) > for the priority inversion problem is "academic." :-] An academic solution to an academic problem. Ever notice that Plan 9 has process priorities that influence scheduling, but interrupts are either on (spllo) or off (splhi)? That simplification, which was a step I took when I wrote the very first version of the kernel, fixed a problem I didn't even know existed at the time. Another blow struck in the fight for simplicity. -rob