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From: "roger peppe" <rogpeppe@gmail.com>
To: "Fans of the OS Plan 9 from Bell Labs" <9fans@9fans.net>
Subject: Re: [9fans] Local variables and rc functions
Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2008 13:14:36 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <df49a7370808140514ie8bd3aet9c75ee6af579f3fb@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <467ac3900808140420u1f971d26j25515f4bf7ddaa9e@mail.gmail.com>

On Thu, Aug 14, 2008 at 12:20 PM, kazumi iwane <kiwane@gmail.com> wrote:
> if you want to delay the expansion of an env var until fn invocation,,use eval.
>
> % fn foo {eval echo $$bar}

sorry, but that's so, so wrong.

1)  $$bar gives the value of the variable
named by the contents of the variable bar,
so that the above, given that $bar contains 'baz'
will echo $baz.

2) $$bar above is evaluated _before_ eval is invoked,
so the line is not very different from {echo $$bar}, except that
if $$bar holds any syntax characters they'll get interpreted by the shell.
it's almost never necessary to use eval with rc.

3) expansion of env. vars *is* delayed until fn invocation.
e.g.
% fn foo {echo $bar}
% bar = baz
% foo
baz
%

it just seems as if the local variable assignment isn't propagated
into the fn context. i don't have time to look into it now (i really
shouldn't be spending time writing this email, but i couldn't resist the bait).

  rog.



  reply	other threads:[~2008-08-14 12:14 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2008-08-13 21:27 Micah Stetson
2008-08-14  9:25 ` roger peppe
2008-08-14 11:20   ` kazumi iwane
2008-08-14 12:14     ` roger peppe [this message]
2008-08-14 12:47       ` kazumi iwane
2008-08-14 14:32 Russ Cox
2008-08-14 18:10 ` Micah Stetson

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