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From: Guillaume Hennequin <g.hennequin@eng.cam.ac.uk>
To: caml-list@inria.fr
Subject: [Caml-list] issue with polymorphism
Date: Mon, 16 May 2016 16:45:53 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1463412482-sup-8520@hennequin-xps> (raw)

Dear caml-list,

let id x = x

is polymorphic, and indeed I can apply it to various types:

let _ = print_float (id 1.)
let _ = print_int (id 1)

Now, say you want to write a function that takes a function of the same ['a->'a] 
type as [id] above, and applies it to two different types:

let print_both f =
  print_int (f 1);
  print_float (f 1.0)

That in fact won't compile:

Error: This expression (1.0) has type float but an expression was expected of 
int

Naively trying to enforce polymorphism doesn't work either:

let print_both: 'a. ('a -> 'a) -> unit = fun f ->
  print_int (f 1);
  print_float (f 1.0)

As a matter of fact, neither will this:

let print1: 'a. ('a -> 'a) -> unit = fun f -> print_int (f 1)

Error: This definition has type (int -> int) -> unit
which is less general than 'a. ('a -> 'a) -> unit

What am I missing? How would you go about writing such a function?

Many thanks,
Guillaume

             reply	other threads:[~2016-05-16 15:46 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-05-16 15:45 Guillaume Hennequin [this message]
2016-05-16 15:57 ` Gabriel Scherer
2016-05-16 16:55   ` Guillaume Hennequin
2016-05-16 17:32     ` Gerd Stolpmann
2016-05-16 18:49       ` Yotam Barnoy
2016-05-16 18:53         ` Gregory Malecha
2016-05-16 19:04           ` Yotam Barnoy
2016-05-16 19:09             ` Gregory Malecha
2016-05-16 15:57 ` Nicolas Ojeda Bar

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