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From: Markus Mottl <mottl@miss.wu-wien.ac.at>
To: David.Mentre@irisa.fr (David Mentré)
Cc: caml-list@inria.fr (OCAML)
Subject: Re: Still strange GC problems with OCaml and C: OCaml 2.04 bug?
Date: Mon, 21 Feb 2000 21:10:34 +0100 (MET)	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <200002212010.VAA07719@miss.wu-wien.ac.at> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <wd8n1ou3aw5.fsf@parate.irisa.fr> from "David=?iso-8859-1?q?_Mentr=E9?=" at Feb 21, 2000 03:09:30 PM

> I'm still fighting against my bug while trying to interface OCaml with
> CMU bdd library (in C).

Hm, I have just taken a look at the code. I do not want to be too fast with
my suggestion (I have not tried it), but I am pretty sure that the
following might be the bug:

You use "Store_field" throughout the code to assign pointers to fields in
structures which were allocated using "alloc_final".

I once had a similar bug in my PCRE-library, but Gerd Stolpmann was so kind
to send me the patch and explain the problem. Here his translated
explanation (seems reasonable):

  - after "alloc_small" the fields have to be initialized with
    "Field(var, n) = ...", not with "Store_field". The last version writes
    (with some bad luck) the address of the field into a list of addresses
    which have to be moved in case of a minor GC.

  - The fields of "alloc_final" are not considered by the GC. Therefore,
    they, too, have to be written to using "Field(var, n)" (or you may
    cast them to a normal C-struct). "Store_field" has, again, unexpected
    side effects.

Since you are lucky and have used access macros throughout the code, you
can quickly test my suggestion by changing them.

I hope that helps!

In case this is really the bug (probably), I'd suggest a revision of the
C-interface-documentation. At least to me it was not obvious that
"Store_field" leads to such additional, unexpected behaviour.

Good luck squeezing the bug,
Markus Mottl

-- 
Markus Mottl, mottl@miss.wu-wien.ac.at, http://miss.wu-wien.ac.at/~mottl




  reply	other threads:[~2000-02-22 10:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2000-02-21 14:09 David Mentré
2000-02-21 20:10 ` Markus Mottl [this message]
2000-02-22  9:16   ` Congratulation! Bug found!! (GC & C interfacing problems) David Mentré
2000-02-22 16:27     ` Markus Mottl
2000-02-21 18:29 Still strange GC problems with OCaml and C: OCaml 2.04 bug? Manuel Fahndrich

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