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From: Christophe Raffalli <christophe@raffalli.eu>
To: "caml-list@inria.fr" <caml-list@inria.fr>
Subject: [Caml-list] module equality
Date: Tue, 20 Jun 2017 11:36:41 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20170620093641.ovz6dnsghtdj6tv6@delli7.univ-savoie.fr> (raw)

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Dear camelers,

I thought that two applications of Set.Make to
the same module would result in two distinct
modules with two distinct types 't'.

This is not the case, and I am no sure it is a
good choice as it allows to write the following,
where you can break the invariant of a functor:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------
let is_prime n =
  let rec fn d =
      if d * d > n then true
          else if n mod d = 0 then false else fn (d+1)
	    in
	      fn 2

let rec random_prime n =
  let p = 2 + Random.int (n-2) in
    if is_prime p then p else random_prime n

module type S = sig
  type elt
  type t
  val create : elt list -> t
end

module F(O:Set.OrderedType) : S with type elt = O.t = struct
  type elt = O.t
  type t = O.t list
  let salt = random_prime 1_000_000
  let _ = Printf.printf "salf: %d\n%!" salt
  let f x = Hashtbl.hash (Hashtbl.hash x * salt)
  let cmp x y =
    match compare (f x) (f y) with
    | 0 -> compare x y
    | c -> c
  let create l = List.sort cmp l
end

module Int = struct
  type t = int
  let compare = compare
end

module M1 = F(Int)
module M2 = F(Int)

let _ = Printf.printf "test: %b\n%!" (M1.create [1;2;3;4;5] = M2.create [1;2;3;4;5])
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

OK, I know how to rewrite this functor so that M1.t and M2.t are distinct.
But still the above code should be rejected, shouldn't it ?

Cheers,
Christophe

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             reply	other threads:[~2017-06-20  9:36 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-06-20  9:36 Christophe Raffalli [this message]
2017-06-20 10:03 ` Dario Teixeira
2017-06-20 10:05 ` Jeremy Yallop

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