caml-list - the Caml user's mailing list
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Pawel Wojciechowski <Pawel.Wojciechowski@cl.cam.ac.uk>
To: caml-list@inria.fr
Cc: Pawel.Wojciechowski@cl.cam.ac.uk
Subject: Conversion between file descriptors and strings
Date: Mon, 10 Mar 1997 14:01:57 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <E0w45eJ-0002gB-00@heaton.cl.cam.ac.uk> (raw)


Hi all,

I just started programming in the Objective Caml language. At the current 
stage of my project, I need to implement a communication between a process 
and its child process, which is created by 'fork'. I decided to use pipes 
from the Unix library. Instead of exchanging standard descriptors (0 and 1) 
for descriptors fd_in and fd_out created by 'pipe' (as in the expression
(fd_out, fd_in) = pipe()), I'd prefer to pass descriptors fd_out and fd_in,
to a program executed as a forked process, as arguments when invoking
'execvp'. Then, you can pass these values to the program (which is stored 
in a separate file and compiled separately) as an array of *strings*
being a structural argument to the 'execvp'.

My question is how to convert a descriptor of type file_descr into a string 
and vice-versa?

In C, there is no such problems, since descriptors are integers, and you 
can always write accordingly: 

sprintf(arg1, "%d", pipe[0])

and

descr =  atoi(argv[1])

In strongly-typed (O)Caml, we should expect the following error message:
"This expression has type int but is here used with type Unix.file_descr"

I don't have much experience in using (O)Caml so appologize if you
consider that my problem is trivial but please help me sort it out! :)

regards,

Pawel

ps. Pipe is a function from the Unix library and it has types as follows:

pipe : init -> file_descr * file_desc








                 reply	other threads:[~1997-03-10 14:32 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: [no followups] expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=E0w45eJ-0002gB-00@heaton.cl.cam.ac.uk \
    --to=pawel.wojciechowski@cl.cam.ac.uk \
    --cc=caml-list@inria.fr \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).