From: Rich Felker <dalias@aerifal.cx>
To: musl@lists.openwall.com
Subject: Re: float scanner status, upcoming release
Date: Mon, 9 Apr 2012 15:21:49 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20120409192149.GH8803@brightrain.aerifal.cx> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20120409191712.GA5269@brightrain.aerifal.cx>
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 166 bytes --]
And here's the current code (standalone test program) if anybody wants
to play with it or point out how much single-letter variable names
suck or whatnot.. :-)
Rich
[-- Attachment #2: myfloat.c --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 4753 bytes --]
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <fenv.h>
#include <float.h>
#if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 53 && LDBL_MAX_EXP == 1024
#define LD_B1B_DIG 2
#define LD_B1B_MAX 9007199, 254740991, -1, -1
#define KMAX 128
#else /* LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64 && LDBL_MAX_EXP == 16384 */
#define LD_B1B_DIG 3
#define LD_B1B_MAX 18, 446744073, 709551615, -1
#define KMAX 2048
#endif
#define MASK (KMAX-1)
int dohex(FILE *f, long double *y, int sign)
{
return -1;
}
int parsefloat(FILE *f, long double *yout)
{
uint32_t x[KMAX];
static const uint32_t th[] = { LD_B1B_MAX };
int c;
int i, j, k, a, z;
int sign=1;
int rp=-1, dc=0;
int e10;
int e2;
long double y;
long double frac=0;
long double bias=0;
int bits=64;
int emin=-16445;
j=0;
k=0;
c = getc(f);
if (c=='+' || c=='-') {
sign -= 2*(c=='-');
c = getc(f);
}
if (c=='0') {
j = 1;
c = getc(f);
if ((c|32) == 'x') {
return dohex(f, yout, sign);
}
}
/* Don't let leading zeros consume buffer space */
for (; c=='0'; c=getc(f));
for (; c-'0'<10U || c=='.'; c=getc(f)) {
if (c == '.') {
if (rp!=-1) goto mismatch;
rp = dc;
} else if (k < KMAX) {
dc++;
x[k] = x[k]*10 + c-'0';
if (++j==9) {
k++;
j=0;
}
} else {
dc++;
x[KMAX-1] |= c-'0';
}
}
if (rp==-1) rp=dc;
if (k<KMAX && j) {
for (; j<9; j++) x[k]*=10;
k++;
j=0;
}
if ((c|32)=='e') {
c = getc(f);
ungetc(c, f);
if (c!='+' && c!='-' && c-'0'>=10U) {
goto mismatch;
}
fscanf(f, "%d", &e10);
c = getc(f);
rp += e10;
/* FIXME: overflow */
}
a = 0;
z = k;
e2 = 0;
while (rp < 18+9*LD_B1B_DIG) {
uint32_t carry = 0;
e2 -= 29;
for (k=(z-1 & MASK); ; k=(k-1 & MASK)) {
uint64_t tmp = ((uint64_t)x[k] << 29) + carry;
if (tmp > 1000000000) {
carry = tmp / 1000000000;
x[k] = tmp % 1000000000;
} else {
carry = 0;
x[k] = tmp;
}
if (k==(z-1 & MASK) && k!=a && !x[k]) z = k;
if (k==a) break;
}
if (carry) {
rp += 9;
if (a == z) {
z = (z-1 & MASK);
x[z-1 & MASK] |= x[z];
}
a = (a-1 & MASK);
x[a] = carry;
}
}
if (rp % 9) {
static const int p10s[] = {
100000000, 10000000, 1000000, 100000,
10000, 1000, 100, 10
};
int rpm9 = rp % 9;
int p10 = p10s[rpm9-1];
uint32_t carry = 0;
for (k=a; k!=z; k=(k+1 & MASK)) {
uint32_t tmp = x[k] % p10;
x[k] = x[k]/p10 + carry;
carry = 1000000000/p10 * tmp;
if (k==a && !x[k]) {
a = (a+1 & MASK);
rp -= 9;
}
}
if (carry) {
if ((z+1 & MASK) != a)
z = (z+1 & MASK);
x[z-1 & MASK] = carry;
}
rp += 9-rpm9;
}
for (;;) {
uint32_t carry = 0;
int sh = 1;
for (i=0; i<LD_B1B_DIG; i++) {
k = (a+i & MASK);
if (k == z || x[k] < th[i]) {
i=LD_B1B_DIG;
break;
}
if (x[a+i & MASK] > th[i]) break;
}
if (i==LD_B1B_DIG && rp==9*LD_B1B_DIG) break;
/* FIXME: find a way to compute optimal sh */
if (rp > 9+9*LD_B1B_DIG) sh = 9;
e2 += sh;
for (k=a; k!=z; k=(k+1 & MASK)) {
uint32_t tmp = x[k] & (1<<sh)-1;
x[k] = (x[k]>>sh) + carry;
carry = (1000000000>>sh) * tmp;
if (k==a && !x[k]) {
a = (a+1 & MASK);
rp -= 9;
}
}
if (carry) {
if ((z+1 & MASK) != a)
z = (z+1 & MASK);
x[z-1 & MASK] = carry;
}
}
for (i=a; i!=z; i=(i+1 & MASK))
printf("%.9u ", x[i]);
printf("[%d]\n%*s\n", e2, rp+(rp/9)+1, "^");
for (y=i=0; i<LD_B1B_DIG && (a+i & MASK)!=z; i++)
y = 1000000000.0L * y + x[a+i & MASK];
y *= sign;
// bits=2;
if (bits > LDBL_MANT_DIG+e2-emin) {
bits = LDBL_MANT_DIG+e2-emin;
if (bits<0) bits=0;
}
if (bits < LDBL_MANT_DIG) {
bias = copysignl(scalbn(1, 2*LDBL_MANT_DIG-bits-1), y);
frac = fmodl(y, scalbn(1, LDBL_MANT_DIG-bits));
y -= frac;
y += bias;
}
if ((a+i & MASK) != z) {
printf("old frac = %La\n", frac);
uint32_t t = x[a+i & MASK];
if (t < 500000000 && (t || (a+i+1 & MASK) != z))
frac += 0.25*sign;
else if (t > 500000000)
frac += 0.75*sign;
else if (t == 500000000) {
if ((a+i+1 & MASK) == z)
frac += 0.5*sign;
else
frac += 0.75*sign;
}
}
printf("y = %.21Lg\n", scalbnl(y-bias,e2));
printf("frac = %.21Lg\n", scalbnl(frac,e2));
printf("y = %La\n", y);
printf("frac = %La\n", frac);
printf("bias = %La\n", bias);
y += frac;
y -= bias;
y = scalbnl(y, e2);
printf("y = %La\n", y);
printf("y ~= %.17Lg\n", y);
printf("%.21Lg [%.21Lg, %.21Lg]\n", y,
nextafterl(y,-INFINITY), nextafterl(y, INFINITY));
#if 0
printf("%.18g [%.18g, %.18g]\n", (double)y,
nextafter(y,-INFINITY), nextafter(y, INFINITY));
printf("%.9g [%.9g, %.9g]\n", (float)y,
nextafterf(y,-INFINITY), nextafterf(y, INFINITY));
#endif
return 0;
mismatch:
return -1;
}
int main()
{
long double y;
//fesetround(FE_DOWNWARD);
parsefloat(stdin, &y);
}
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2012-04-09 19:21 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2012-04-09 19:17 Rich Felker
2012-04-09 19:21 ` Rich Felker [this message]
2012-04-10 0:09 ` Pascal Cuoq
2012-04-10 0:36 ` Rich Felker
2012-04-10 0:48 ` Rich Felker
2012-04-10 12:15 ` Szabolcs Nagy
2012-04-10 13:02 ` Rich Felker
2012-04-10 15:24 ` Rich Felker
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