Attached is the latest version of my "pure C" (modulo aliasing issues) memcpy implementation. Compiled with -O3 on arm, it matches the performance of the assembly language memcpy from Bionic for aligned copies, and is only 25% slower than the asm for misaligned copies. And it's only mildly larger. It uses the same principle as the Bionic code: large block copies as aligned 32-bit units for aligned copies, and aligned-load, bitshift-then-or, aligned-store for misaligned copies. This should, in principle, work well on typical risc archs that have plenty of registers but no misaligned load or store support. Unfortunately it only works on little-endian (I haven't though much yet about how it could be adapted to big-endian), but testing it on qemu-ppc with the endian check disabled (thus wrong behavior) suggested that this approach would work well on there too if we could adapt it. Of course tests under qemu are not worth much; the ARM tests were on real hardware and I'd like to see real-hardware results for others archs (mipsel?) too. This is not a replacement for the ARM asm (which is still better), but it's a step towards avoiding the need to have written-by-hand assembly for every single new arch we add as a prerequisite for tolerable performance. Rich