Thank you Alan. Yes, I have seen the possibility of generating automatically the labels but unfortunately the problem remains when you move the subfigure. In the meantime, I have tried this:

\startplacefigure [number=no]
\startcombination [nx=3]
{figure 1} {\incrementcounter[figure]\textreference[pic1]{\getnumber[figure]}\in[pic1]}
{figure 2} {...similar...}
{figure 3} {...similar...}
\stopcombination
\stopplacefigure

and then

\in[pic1]

in the body of the text, which looked very promising; the trouble is that for some reason that i do not understand, the \in[pic1] in the label of the picture works ok, but anywhere else in the text, either before of after the placefigure environment,  it generates a reference to the last picture produced, that is pic3 after and pic0, say, before. I though it was aproblem of expanding the figure counter and added \expanded either before \getnumber of \textreference, but with no luck...
Luca
On Jul 30 2019, at 4:52 pm, Alan Braslau <braslau.list@comcast.net> wrote:
On Tue, 30 Jul 2019 11:20:03 +0200
Luca Mauri <luca.mauri@gmx.com> wrote:

I am trying to typeset two or more figures next to each other, inside a floating environment, each with its own label. I am familiar with a mechanism of the form

\startplacefigure[reference=pic]
\startcombination[3*1]
{figure 1}{a}
{figure 2}{b}
{figure 3}{c}
\stopcombination
\stopplacefigure

This does not answer your question, but do you know about:

\startplacefigure
\startcombination [nx=3,alternative=label]
{figure 1}
{figure 2}
{figure 3}
\stopcombination
\stopplacefigure

Alan