On 2014-03-05 03:24, Hans Hagen wrote:
On 3/5/2014 5:45 AM, Rik Kabel wrote:
I am trying to strip all leading and trailing whitespace from a string.
I have tried two methods, neither of which is satisfactory.

The first method uses \ignorespaces and \removeunwantedspaces. This
fails to strip leading and trailing newlines.

The second method uses the Lua string.strip function. The wiki description:

    Yields string with leading and trailing whitespace (spaces,
    horizontal and vertical tabs, newlines) removed

suggests that this should do what I want, but I find that it removes
internal whitespace as well as the leading and trailing whitespace.

Can somebody suggest a better way of doing this?

The following code demonstrates the problem:

    % macros=mkvi
    \starttexdefinition StringStrip #STRING
       \startluacode
         context(string.strip([==[#STRING]==]))
       \stopluacode
    \stoptexdefinition
    \long\def\test{

    This is a test. \quad

    And it has an unexpected result.

    With \tex{ignorespaces} and \tex{removeunwantedspaces}, the
    newlines remain.

    With Lua {\tt string.strip}, the \tex{quad} at the end of a
    paragraph is preserved,    but the other internal whitespace
    (including newlines) is gone!

    }
    \starttext
    \subject{ignorespaces and removeunwantedspaces}
    ¦\ignorespaces\test\removeunwantedspaces¦

    \subject{Lua string.strip}
    ¦\StringStrip{\test}¦
    \stoptext

striplong


It would be nice if striplong worked, but the example fails when string.striplong is used in place of string.strip. The log says:

! LuaTeX error [string "\directlua "]:1: attempt to call field 'striplong' (a nil value)
stack traceback:
    [string "\directlua "]:1: in main chunk.
Is the format of the call different than shown in the wiki, or is a different mechanism required to quote a potentially long string?

--
Rik