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[107.215.223.229]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id e190sm2843015qkd.122.2021.03.11.13.15.55 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Thu, 11 Mar 2021 13:15:56 -0800 (PST) From: Bakul Shah Message-Id: <0690CD07-BFA1-4C65-9C6F-493C3340D559@iitbombay.org> Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="Apple-Mail=_F3281330-5C8E-46B1-8406-E60D75FA3A4C" Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 14.0 \(3654.60.0.2.21\)) Date: Thu, 11 Mar 2021 13:15:54 -0800 In-Reply-To: To: Ron Natalie References: <02d10a8e-2f39-4f88-f4c9-ecb295e0f01e@spamtrap.tnetconsulting.net> <555F9514-DD67-41F1-8151-480F0D9D0EAC@iitbombay.org> X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.3654.60.0.2.21) Subject: Re: [TUHS] [COFF] Pondering the hosts file X-BeenThere: tuhs@minnie.tuhs.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.26 Precedence: list List-Id: The Unix Heritage Society mailing list List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: The Unix Heritage Society , Internet History Errors-To: tuhs-bounces@minnie.tuhs.org Sender: "TUHS" --Apple-Mail=_F3281330-5C8E-46B1-8406-E60D75FA3A4C Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii As I quoted, the RFC says to refer to the assigned numbers RFC for = specific options and acronyms for machine types, operating systems, and = protocol/services. A host/network/gateway name has no such restriction.=20= > On Mar 11, 2021, at 1:08 PM, Ron Natalie wrote: >=20 > The "name" in this context the host/network/gateway name such as = SRI-NIC.ARPA. 3COM.COM would not have been legal = back then. > Nowhere does it imply that any of the other fields are so restricted. >=20 > ------ Original Message ------ > From: "Bakul Shah" > > To: "Ron Natalie" > > Cc: "The Unix Heritage Society" >; "Internet History" = > > Sent: 3/11/2021 4:02:50 PM > Subject: Re: [TUHS] [COFF] Pondering the hosts file >=20 >> On Mar 11, 2021, at 12:32 PM, Ron Natalie > wrote: >>>=20 >>> Amusingly one day we got an Imagen ethernet-connected laser printer. = Mike Muuss decided the thing should be named BRL-ZAP and since I = didn't know what to put down as the machine type, and it did have a = 68000 in it, I had Jake put 68000 in the entry in the host table. >>>=20 >>> The next day I got all kinds of hate mail from other BSD sites who = assumed I had intentionally sabotaged the host table. Apparently, the = BSD systems used a YACC grammar to parse the NIC table into the Berkeley = one. The only problem is they got the grammar wrong and assumed the = CPU type always began with a letter. There parse blew up on my "ZAP" = host and they assumed that was the desired effect. >>=20 >> This is understandable as >> a) All the "official machine names" in various assigned numbers RFCs = start with a letter. >> b) the BNF syntax for the "host table specification" entries in RFC = 952 or 810 are not precise enough. >> ::=3D PDP-11/70 | DEC-1080 | C/30 | CDC-6400...etc. >>=20 >> NOTE: See "Assigned Numbers" for specific options and acronyms >> for machine types, operating systems, and protocol/services. >> for machine types, operating systems, and protocol/services. >> c) 68000 was not an official name! >> :-) :-) :-) >>=20 >>> I countered back that using a YACC grammar for this was rediculous. = There was already a real popular file on UNIX that had a bunch of = fields separated by colons and commas (/etc/passwd anybody) that it was = never necessary to use YACC to parse. >>=20 >> Can't argue with that! Though that doesn't mean a handwritten parser = wouldn't have complained about 68000. --Apple-Mail=_F3281330-5C8E-46B1-8406-E60D75FA3A4C Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii As = I quoted, the RFC says to refer to the assigned numbers RFC for specific options and acronyms for machine types, operating systems, and = protocol/services. A host/network/gateway name has = no such restriction. 

On Mar 11, 2021, at 1:08 PM, = Ron Natalie <ron@ronnatalie.com> wrote:

The "name" in this context the = host/network/gateway name such as SRI-NIC.ARPA.    3COM.COM would not have been legal = back then.
Nowhere does it imply that any of the other = fields are so restricted.

------ Original Message ------
From: "Bakul Shah" <bakul@iitbombay.org>
To: = "Ron Natalie" <ron@ronnatalie.com>
Cc: = "The Unix Heritage Society" <tuhs@minnie.tuhs.org>; "Internet History" <internet-history@postel.org>
Sent: 3/11/2021 4:02:50 PM
Subject: Re: [TUHS] [COFF] Pondering the hosts = file

On Mar 11, 2021, at 12:32 PM, Ron = Natalie <ron@ronnatalie.com> wrote:

Amusingly one day we got an Imagen = ethernet-connected laser printer.    Mike Muuss decided the = thing should be named BRL-ZAP and since I didn't know what to put down = as the machine type, and it did have a 68000 in it, I had Jake put 68000 = in the entry in the host table.

The next day I got all kinds of hate mail from = other BSD sites who assumed I had intentionally sabotaged the host = table.   Apparently, the BSD systems used a YACC grammar to = parse the NIC table into the Berkeley one.   The only problem = is they got the grammar wrong and assumed the CPU type always began with = a letter.    There parse blew up on my "ZAP" host and they = assumed that was the desired effect.

This is understandable = as
a) All the "official machine names" in various = assigned numbers RFCs start with a letter.
b) = the BNF syntax for the "host table specification" entries in RFC 952 or = 810 are not precise enough.
	=
<cputype> ::=3D PDP-11/70 | DEC-1080 | C/30 | =
CDC-6400...etc.

NOTE:  See "Assigned Numbers" for =
specific options and acronyms
         for machine types, operating systems, and protocol/services.
         for machine types, =
operating systems, and protocol/services.
c) 68000 was not = an official name!
:-) :-) :-)

I countered back that using a YACC grammar for = this was rediculous.   There was already a real popular file = on UNIX that had a bunch of fields separated by colons and commas = (/etc/passwd anybody) that it was never necessary to use YACC to = parse.

Can't = argue with that! Though that doesn't mean a handwritten parser wouldn't = have complained about = 68000.

= --Apple-Mail=_F3281330-5C8E-46B1-8406-E60D75FA3A4C--