The article says is *"REVIEW: Was Onyx the first UNIX vendor on micro hardware? MARSH: I think so. I signed the distribution license in November of 1979."* By then, Al Arms (who ran Patent and Licensing of UNIX for AT&T) knew numerous of the commercial licensees wanted something better than the current "second CPU" license, plus many wanted binary redistribution rights. As I said, it is quite possible that Onyx signed the original V7 redistribution license first, but it was offered to many of us. I also pointed out that many of us pushed back and that there was great unhappiness with the terms that AT&T had offered. This is why we got together as a group to negotiate something. - which would later become the System III license. This contrasts with Al and the team coming up with something like they did with the V7 redistribution license. ᐧ On Wed, Jun 26, 2024 at 4:42 AM Al Kossow wrote: > On 6/19/24 9:44 AM, Clem Cole wrote: > > > > > > On Wed, Jun 19, 2024 at 12:00 PM Al Kossow aek@bitsavers.org>> wrote: > > > > On 6/19/24 8:47 AM, Clem Cole wrote: > > > > > That's how I remember Otis Wilson explaining it to us as > commercial licensees at a licensing meeting in the early 1980s. > > > We had finally completed the PWB 3.0 license to replace the V7 > commercial license (AT&T would rename this System III - but we knew it > > as PWB > > > 3.) during the negociations Summit had already moved on to the > next version - PWB 4.0. IMO: Otis was not ready to start that > > process again. > > > > Is the really early history of Unix licensing documented anywhere? > > > > Not to my knowledge -- I probably know much/most of it as I lived it as > part of a couple of the negotiation teams. > > > > The work on reviving a Plexus P20 prompted me to put up the history > of Onyx and Plexus at > > http://bitsavers.org/pdf/plexus/history < > http://bitsavers.org/pdf/plexus/history> and a long time ago someone who > worked at Fortune > > told me we can all thank Onyx in 1980 for working out the single > machine licensing withAT&T > > > > Hmm, I'm not sure —but I don't think it is wholly clear—although Onyx > was early and certainly would have been a part. They were not the only > > firm that wanted redistribution rights. > > > > Numerous vendors asked for the V7 redistribution license, with HP (Fred > Clegg), Microsoft (Bob Greenberg/Bill Gates), and Tektronix (me) > > being three, I am aware. It is quite possible Onyx signed the original > V7 license first, but I know there was great unhappiness with the > > terms that AT&T initially set up. When the folks from AT&T Patents and > Licensing (Al Arms at that point) talked to us individually, it was > > sort of "this is what we are offering" - mind you, this all started > >>pre-Judge Green<< and the concept of negotiation was > > somewhat one-sided as AT&T was not allowed in the computer business. > > > > An interview with Bob Marsh where he claims Onyx had the first license in > Nov 1979 (pg 40) > http://bitsavers.org/pdf/plexus/history/Bob_Marsh_Interview_198412.pdf > > > >