* [TUHS] Unix v7 ps command question
@ 2023-03-04 19:49 KenUnix
0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: KenUnix @ 2023-03-04 19:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: UNIX TUHS Group
[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 963 bytes --]
Hi,
When executing ps alx on the interdata sim I get good output:
# ps alx
F S UID PID PPID CPU PRI NICE ADDR SZ WCHAN TTY TIME CMD
3 S 0 0 0 255 0 20 2235 2 4262 ? 36:48 swapper
1 S 0 1 0 0 30 20 2255 8 46060 ? 0:00 /etc/init
1 S 0 19 1 0 30 20 2745 11 46114 co 0:00 -sh
1 R 0 301 19 4 50 20 4056 20 co 0:00 ps alx
1 S 0 12 1 0 40 20 2545 5 140000 ? 0:00 /etc/update
1 S 1 18 1 0 40 20 2625 10 140000 ? 0:00 /etc/cron
#
When executing ps alx on the pdp11 sim I get bad output:
# ps alx
F S UID PID PPID CPU PRI NICE ADDR SZ WCHAN TTY TIME CMD
115
5120 0 0 1 26 1 55 1 3003 ? 120150:37 swapper
#
I tried copying the source from one machine to the other. No luck, same
issue.
I have attached the source from both machines.
Any help appreciated.
Ken
--
WWL 📚
[-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 1499 bytes --]
[-- Attachment #2: ps1.c --]
[-- Type: text/x-csrc, Size: 11080 bytes --]
/*
* ps - process status
* examine and print certain things about processes
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <a.out.h>
#include <core.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/dir.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
struct nlist nl[] = {
{ "_proc" },
{ "_swapdev" },
{ "_swplo" },
{ "" },
};
struct proc mproc;
struct user u;
int chkpid;
int retcode=1;
int lflg;
int vflg;
int kflg;
int xflg;
char *tptr;
long lseek();
char *gettty();
char *getptr();
char *strncmp();
int aflg;
int mem;
int swmem;
int swap;
daddr_t swplo;
int ndev;
struct devl {
char dname[DIRSIZ];
dev_t dev;
} devl[256];
char *coref;
main(argc, argv)
char **argv;
{
int i;
char *ap;
int uid, puid;
if (argc>1) {
ap = argv[1];
while (*ap) switch (*ap++) {
case 'v':
vflg++;
break;
case 'a':
aflg++;
break;
case 't':
if(*ap)
tptr = ap;
aflg++;
if (*tptr == '?')
xflg++;
goto bbreak;
case 'x':
xflg++;
break;
case '-':
break;
case 'l':
lflg++;
break;
case 'k':
kflg++;
break;
default:
chkpid = atoi(ap-1);
goto bbreak;
break;
}
}
bbreak:
if(chdir("/dev") < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't change to /dev\n");
exit(1);
}
nlist(argc>2? argv[2]:"/unix", nl);
if (nl[0].n_type==0) {
fprintf(stderr, "No namelist\n");
exit(1);
}
coref = "/dev/mem";
if(kflg)
coref = "/usr/sys/core";
if ((mem = open(coref, 0)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "No mem\n");
exit(1);
}
swmem = open(coref, 0);
/*
* read mem to find swap dev.
*/
lseek(mem, (long)nl[1].n_value, 0);
read(mem, (char *)&nl[1].n_value, sizeof(nl[1].n_value));
/*
* Find base of swap
*/
lseek(mem, (long)nl[2].n_value, 0);
read(mem, (char *)&swplo, sizeof(swplo));
/*
* Locate proc table
*/
lseek(mem, (long)nl[0].n_value, 0);
getdev();
uid = getuid();
if (lflg)
printf(" F S UID PID PPID CPU PRI NICE ADDR SZ WCHAN TTY TIME CMD\n"); else
if (chkpid==0) printf(" PID TTY TIME CMD\n");
for (i=0; i<NPROC; i++) {
read(mem, (char *)&mproc, sizeof mproc);
if (mproc.p_stat==0)
continue;
if (mproc.p_pgrp==0 && xflg==0 && mproc.p_uid==0)
continue;
puid = mproc.p_uid;
if ((uid != puid && aflg==0) ||
(chkpid!=0 && chkpid!=mproc.p_pid))
continue;
if(prcom(puid)) {
printf("\n");
retcode=0;
}
}
exit(retcode);
}
getdev()
{
#include <sys/stat.h>
register FILE *df;
struct stat sbuf;
struct direct dbuf;
if ((df = fopen("/dev", "r")) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't open /dev\n");
exit(1);
}
ndev = 0;
while (fread((char *)&dbuf, sizeof(dbuf), 1, df) == 1) {
if(dbuf.d_ino == 0)
continue;
if(stat(dbuf.d_name, &sbuf) < 0)
continue;
if ((sbuf.st_mode&S_IFMT) != S_IFCHR)
continue;
strcpy(devl[ndev].dname, dbuf.d_name);
devl[ndev].dev = sbuf.st_rdev;
ndev++;
}
fclose(df);
if ((swap = open("/dev/swap", 0)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't open /dev/swap\n");
exit(1);
}
}
long
round(a, b)
long a, b;
{
long w = ((a+b-1)/b)*b;
return(w);
}
struct map {
long b1, e1; long f1;
long b2, e2; long f2;
};
struct map datmap;
int file;
prcom(puid)
{
char abuf[512];
long addr;
register int *ip;
register char *cp, *cp1;
long tm;
int c, nbad;
register char *tp;
long txtsiz, datsiz, stksiz;
int septxt;
int lw=(lflg?35:80);
char **ap;
if (mproc.p_flag&SLOAD) {
addr = ctob((long)mproc.p_addr);
file = swmem;
} else {
addr = (mproc.p_addr+swplo)<<9;
file = swap;
}
lseek(file, addr, 0);
if (read(file, (char *)&u, sizeof(u)) != sizeof(u))
return(0);
/* set up address maps for user pcs */
txtsiz = ctob(u.u_tsize);
datsiz = ctob(u.u_dsize);
stksiz = ctob(u.u_ssize);
septxt = u.u_sep;
datmap.b1 = (septxt ? 0 : round(txtsiz,TXTRNDSIZ));
datmap.e1 = datmap.b1+datsiz;
datmap.f1 = ctob(USIZE)+addr;
datmap.b2 = stackbas(stksiz);
datmap.e2 = stacktop(stksiz);
datmap.f2 = ctob(USIZE)+(datmap.e1-datmap.b1)+addr;
tp = gettty();
if (tptr && strncmp(tptr, tp, 2))
return(0);
if (lflg) {
printf("%2o %c%4d", mproc.p_flag,
"0SWRIZT"[mproc.p_stat], puid);
}
printf("%6u", mproc.p_pid);
if (lflg) {
printf("%6u%4d%4d%5d%6o%4d", mproc.p_ppid, mproc.p_cpu&0377,
mproc.p_pri,
mproc.p_nice,
mproc.p_addr, (mproc.p_size+7)>>3);
if (mproc.p_wchan)
printf("%7o", mproc.p_wchan);
else
printf(" ");
}
printf(" %-2.2s", tp);
if (mproc.p_stat==SZOMB) {
printf(" <defunct>");
return(1);
}
tm = (u.u_utime + u.u_stime + 30)/60;
printf(" %2ld:", tm/60);
tm %= 60;
printf(tm<10?"0%ld":"%ld", tm);
if (vflg && lflg==0) { /* 0 == old tflg (print long times) */
tm = (u.u_cstime + 30)/60;
printf(" %2ld:", tm/60);
tm %= 60;
printf(tm<10?"0%ld":"%ld", tm);
tm = (u.u_cutime + 30)/60;
printf(" %2ld:", tm/60);
tm %= 60;
printf(tm<10?"0%ld":"%ld", tm);
}
if (mproc.p_pid == 0) {
printf(" swapper");
return(1);
}
addr += ctob((long)mproc.p_size) - 512;
/* look for sh special */
lseek(file, addr+512-sizeof(char **), 0);
if (read(file, (char *)&ap, sizeof(char *)) != sizeof(char *))
return(1);
if (ap) {
char b[82];
char *bp = b;
while((cp=getptr(ap++)) && cp && (bp<b+lw) ) {
nbad = 0;
while((c=getbyte(cp++)) && (bp<b+lw)) {
if (c<' ' || c>'~') {
if (nbad++>3)
break;
continue;
}
*bp++ = c;
}
*bp++ = ' ';
}
*bp++ = 0;
printf(lflg?" %.30s":" %.60s", b);
return(1);
}
lseek(file, addr, 0);
if (read(file, abuf, sizeof(abuf)) != sizeof(abuf))
return(1);
for (ip = (int *)&abuf[512]-2; ip > (int *)abuf; ) {
if (*--ip == -1 || *ip==0) {
cp = (char *)(ip+1);
if (*cp==0)
cp++;
nbad = 0;
for (cp1 = cp; cp1 < &abuf[512]; cp1++) {
c = *cp1&0177;
if (c==0)
*cp1 = ' ';
else if (c < ' ' || c > 0176) {
if (++nbad >= 5) {
*cp1++ = ' ';
break;
}
*cp1 = '?';
} else if (c=='=') {
*cp1 = 0;
while (cp1>cp && *--cp1!=' ')
*cp1 = 0;
break;
}
}
while (*--cp1==' ')
*cp1 = 0;
printf(lflg?" %.30s":" %.60s", cp);
return(1);
}
}
return(1);
}
char *
gettty()
{
register i;
register char *p;
if (u.u_ttyp==0)
return("?");
for (i=0; i<ndev; i++) {
if (devl[i].dev == u.u_ttyd) {
p = devl[i].dname;
if (p[0]=='t' && p[1]=='t' && p[2]=='y')
p += 3;
return(p);
}
}
return("?");
}
char *
getptr(adr)
char **adr;
{
char *ptr;
register char *p, *pa;
register i;
ptr = 0;
pa = (char *)adr;
p = (char *)&ptr;
for (i=0; i<sizeof(ptr); i++)
*p++ = getbyte(pa++);
return(ptr);
}
getbyte(adr)
char *adr;
{
register struct map *amap = &datmap;
char b;
long saddr;
if(!within(adr, amap->b1, amap->e1)) {
if(within(adr, amap->b2, amap->e2)) {
saddr = (unsigned)adr + amap->f2 - amap->b2;
} else
return(0);
} else
saddr = (unsigned)adr + amap->f1 - amap->b1;
if(lseek(file, saddr, 0)==-1
|| read(file, &b, 1)<1) {
return(0);
}
return((unsigned)b);
}
within(adr,lbd,ubd)
char *adr;
long lbd, ubd;
{
return((unsigned)adr>=lbd && (unsigned)adr<ubd);
}
[-- Attachment #3: ps2.c --]
[-- Type: text/x-csrc, Size: 7029 bytes --]
/*
* ps - process status
* examine and print certain things about processes
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <a.out.h>
#include <core.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/dir.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
struct nlist nl[] = {
{ "_proc" },
{ "_swapdev" },
{ "_swplo" },
{ "" },
};
struct proc mproc;
struct user u;
int chkpid;
int retcode=1;
int lflg;
int vflg;
int kflg;
int xflg;
char *tptr;
long lseek();
char *gettty();
char *getptr();
char *strncmp();
int aflg;
int mem;
int swmem;
int swap;
daddr_t swplo;
int ndev;
struct devl {
char dname[DIRSIZ];
dev_t dev;
} devl[256];
char *coref;
main(argc, argv)
char **argv;
{
int i;
char *ap;
int uid, puid;
if (argc>1) {
ap = argv[1];
while (*ap) switch (*ap++) {
case 'v':
vflg++;
break;
case 'a':
aflg++;
break;
case 't':
if(*ap)
tptr = ap;
aflg++;
if (*tptr == '?')
xflg++;
goto bbreak;
case 'x':
xflg++;
break;
case '-':
break;
case 'l':
lflg++;
break;
case 'k':
kflg++;
break;
default:
chkpid = atoi(ap-1);
goto bbreak;
break;
}
}
bbreak:
if(chdir("/dev") < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't change to /dev\n");
exit(1);
}
nlist(argc>2? argv[2]:"/unix", nl);
if (nl[0].n_type==0) {
fprintf(stderr, "No namelist\n");
exit(1);
}
coref = "/dev/mem";
if(kflg)
coref = "/usr/sys/core";
if ((mem = open(coref, 0)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "No mem\n");
exit(1);
}
swmem = open(coref, 0);
/*
* read mem to find swap dev.
*/
lseek(mem, (long)nl[1].n_value, 0);
read(mem, (char *)&nl[1].n_value, sizeof(nl[1].n_value));
/*
* Find base of swap
*/
lseek(mem, (long)nl[2].n_value, 0);
read(mem, (char *)&swplo, sizeof(swplo));
/*
* Locate proc table
*/
lseek(mem, (long)nl[0].n_value, 0);
getdev();
uid = getuid();
if (lflg)
printf(" F S UID PID PPID CPU PRI NICE ADDR SZ WCHAN TTY TIME CMD\n"); else
if (chkpid==0) printf(" PID TTY TIME CMD\n");
for (i=0; i<NPROC; i++) {
read(mem, (char *)&mproc, sizeof mproc);
if (mproc.p_stat==0)
continue;
if (mproc.p_pgrp==0 && xflg==0 && mproc.p_uid==0)
continue;
puid = mproc.p_uid;
if ((uid != puid && aflg==0) ||
(chkpid!=0 && chkpid!=mproc.p_pid))
continue;
if(prcom(puid)) {
printf("\n");
retcode=0;
}
}
exit(retcode);
}
getdev()
{
#include <sys/stat.h>
register FILE *df;
struct stat sbuf;
struct direct dbuf;
if ((df = fopen("/dev", "r")) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't open /dev\n");
exit(1);
}
ndev = 0;
while (fread((char *)&dbuf, sizeof(dbuf), 1, df) == 1) {
if(dbuf.d_ino == 0)
continue;
if(stat(dbuf.d_name, &sbuf) < 0)
continue;
if ((sbuf.st_mode&S_IFMT) != S_IFCHR)
continue;
strcpy(devl[ndev].dname, dbuf.d_name);
devl[ndev].dev = sbuf.st_rdev;
ndev++;
}
fclose(df);
if ((swap = open("/dev/swap", 0)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't open /dev/swap\n");
exit(1);
}
}
long
round(a, b)
long a, b;
{
long w = ((a+b-1)/b)*b;
return(w);
}
struct map {
long b1, e1; long f1;
long b2, e2; long f2;
};
struct map datmap;
int file;
prcom(puid)
{
char abuf[512];
long addr;
register int *ip;
register char *cp, *cp1;
long tm;
int c, nbad;
register char *tp;
long txtsiz, datsiz, stksiz;
int septxt;
int lw=(lflg?35:80);
char **ap;
if (mproc.p_flag&SLOAD) {
addr = ctob((long)mproc.p_addr);
file = swmem;
} else {
addr = (mproc.p_addr+swplo)<<9;
file = swap;
}
lseek(file, addr, 0);
if (read(file, (char *)&u, sizeof(u)) != sizeof(u))
return(0);
/* set up address maps for user pcs */
txtsiz = ctob(u.u_tsize);
datsiz = ctob(u.u_dsize);
stksiz = ctob(u.u_ssize);
septxt = u.u_sep;
datmap.b1 = (septxt ? 0 : round(txtsiz,TXTRNDSIZ));
datmap.e1 = datmap.b1+datsiz;
datmap.f1 = ctob(USIZE)+addr;
datmap.b2 = stackbas(stksiz);
datmap.e2 = stacktop(stksiz);
datmap.f2 = ctob(USIZE)+(datmap.e1-datmap.b1)+addr;
tp = gettty();
if (tptr && strncmp(tptr, tp, 2))
return(0);
if (lflg) {
printf("%2o %c%4d", mproc.p_flag,
"0SWRIZT"[mproc.p_stat], puid);
}
printf("%6u", mproc.p_pid);
if (lflg) {
printf("%6u%4d%4d%5d%6o%4d", mproc.p_ppid, mproc.p_cpu&0377,
mproc.p_pri,
mproc.p_nice,
mproc.p_addr, (mproc.p_size+7)>>3);
if (mproc.p_wchan)
printf("%7o", mproc.p_wchan);
else
printf(" ");
}
printf(" %-2.2s", tp);
if (mproc.p_stat==SZOMB) {
printf(" <defunct>");
return(1);
}
tm = (u.u_utime + u.u_stime + 30)/60;
printf(" %2ld:", tm/60);
tm %= 60;
printf(tm<10?"0%ld":"%ld", tm);
if (vflg && lflg==0) { /* 0 == old tflg (print long times) */
tm = (u.u_cstime + 30)/60;
printf(" %2ld:", tm/60);
tm %= 60;
printf(tm<10?"0%ld":"%ld", tm);
tm = (u.u_cutime + 30)/60;
printf(" %2ld:", tm/60);
tm %= 60;
printf(tm<10?"0%ld":"%ld", tm);
}
if (mproc.p_pid == 0) {
printf(" swapper");
return(1);
}
addr += ctob((long)mproc.p_size) - 512;
/* look for sh special */
lseek(file, addr+512-sizeof(char **), 0);
if (read(file, (char *)&ap, sizeof(char *)) != sizeof(char *))
return(1);
if (ap) {
char b[82];
char *bp = b;
while((cp=getptr(ap++)) && cp && (bp<b+lw) ) {
nbad = 0;
while((c=getbyte(cp++)) && (bp<b+lw)) {
if (c<' ' || c>'~') {
if (nbad++>3)
break;
continue;
}
*bp++ = c;
}
*bp++ = ' ';
}
*bp++ = 0;
printf(lflg?" %.30s":" %.60s", b);
return(1);
}
lseek(file, addr, 0);
if (read(file, abuf, sizeof(abuf)) != sizeof(abuf))
return(1);
for (ip = (int *)&abuf[512]-2; ip > (int *)abuf; ) {
if (*--ip == -1 || *ip==0) {
cp = (char *)(ip+1);
if (*cp==0)
cp++;
nbad = 0;
for (cp1 = cp; cp1 < &abuf[512]; cp1++) {
c = *cp1&0177;
if (c==0)
*cp1 = ' ';
else if (c < ' ' || c > 0176) {
if (++nbad >= 5) {
*cp1++ = ' ';
break;
}
*cp1 = '?';
} else if (c=='=') {
*cp1 = 0;
while (cp1>cp && *--cp1!=' ')
*cp1 = 0;
break;
}
}
while (*--cp1==' ')
*cp1 = 0;
printf(lflg?" %.30s":" %.60s", cp);
return(1);
}
}
return(1);
}
char *
gettty()
{
register i;
register char *p;
if (u.u_ttyp==0)
return("?");
for (i=0; i<ndev; i++) {
if (devl[i].dev == u.u_ttyd) {
p = devl[i].dname;
if (p[0]=='t' && p[1]=='t' && p[2]=='y')
p += 3;
return(p);
}
}
return("?");
}
char *
getptr(adr)
char **adr;
{
char *ptr;
register char *p, *pa;
register i;
ptr = 0;
pa = (char *)adr;
p = (char *)&ptr;
for (i=0; i<sizeof(ptr); i++)
*p++ = getbyte(pa++);
return(ptr);
}
getbyte(adr)
char *adr;
{
register struct map *amap = &datmap;
char b;
long saddr;
if(!within(adr, amap->b1, amap->e1)) {
if(within(adr, amap->b2, amap->e2)) {
saddr = (unsigned)adr + amap->f2 - amap->b2;
} else
return(0);
} else
saddr = (unsigned)adr + amap->f1 - amap->b1;
if(lseek(file, saddr, 0)==-1
|| read(file, &b, 1)<1) {
return(0);
}
return((unsigned)b);
}
within(adr,lbd,ubd)
char *adr;
long lbd, ubd;
{
return((unsigned)adr>=lbd && (unsigned)adr<ubd);
}
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2023-03-04 19:49 [TUHS] Unix v7 ps command question KenUnix
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