So *i* could *imagine* Norwegians pronounce their "bøg" and Svedes
pronounce their "Bög" maybe a bit like "Bock", short and tough.
Bo-ck, not Booo-ck (english: not buuuu-ck, o!=u), or so.
The German "Bock" is a "Ram", the "Böckchen" its minimization
(often not advisable!), and ramification of a Ram is often seen as
desirable (wham! bam! thank you ma'am!, though that false jobsite,
in this case).
No, not really. It's a long "ö" and the g is a g, not a k/ck. (Not as sure of the Norwegian term,
but if I had to guess I'd say the same there.
Niklas