Not a citation but the 127 (as opposed to 1127) crowd all called them runcoms. -rob On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 11:37 AM Norman Wilson wrote: > Clem Cole: > > > Apologies to TUHS - other than please don't think Fortran did not > > impact UNIX and its peers. > > Fortran had an important (if indirect) influence in early Unix. From > Dennis's memories of the early days of Unix on the PDP-7: > > Soon after TMG became available, Thompson decided that we could not > pretend to offer a real computing service without Fortran, so he sat > down to write a Fortran in TMG. As I recall, the intent to handle > Fortran lasted about a week. What he produced instead was a definition > of and a compiler for the new language B. > > (The Evolution of the Unix Time-Sharing System; see the 1984 > UNIX System issue of the BLTJ for the whole thing, or just read > https://www.bell-labs.com/usr/dmr/www/hist.html) > > Now let's move on to the name `rc'. Not the shell, but the > usage as part of a file name. Those two characters appear > at the end of the many annoying, and mostly pointless, configuration > files that litter one's home directory these days, apparently > copied from the old system-startup script /etc/rc as if the > name means `startup commands' (or something beginning with r, > I suppose, instead of startup). But I recall reading somewhere > that it just stood for `runcom,' a Multics-derived term for what > we now call a shell script. > > I can't find a citation to back up that claim, though. Anyone > else remember where to look? > > Norman Wilson > Toronto ON > >