From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: reed@reedmedia.net (Jeremy C. Reed) Date: Mon, 9 Nov 2015 16:23:05 -0600 (CST) Subject: [TUHS] PWB contributions In-Reply-To: <627C631F-2B0E-45FC-97DB-7A8FE4DBB3B8@ccc.com> References: <201511090139.tA91dCvK006536@coolidge.cs.Dartmouth.EDU> <627C631F-2B0E-45FC-97DB-7A8FE4DBB3B8@ccc.com> Message-ID: On Sun, 8 Nov 2015, Clement T. Cole wrote: > Doug > > Eric Shienbrood originally wrote more(1) at UCB when he came as a grad > student. It was based on functionality from ITS that he as used to > having at MIT. Summit wrote a similar program with the same called > page(1) and I'm fairly sure it was few years after Eric's program. Btw > page(1) which did not have the same functionality (no termcap or in > there case terminfo yet). Less(1) would show up a few years later and > replace them both. >From my book in progress ... -=-=-=-=-=-= Many students were writing various pieces of software not in the context of some larger purpose, but for their benefit. They were then included when Joy % and company collected up the existing software and distributed it.\cite{halbert1} In the Berkeley terminal rooms, the dumb terminals beeped incessantly so most of the bell speakers had been disconnected. Their \emph{cr3} pager tool rang the terminal bell and waited for a carriage return after every 24 lines. The terminals also rang the bell when the cursor advanced near the right margin on output or keyboard input (like a typewriter bell).\cite{halbert-jchac1-4} % TODO: mention cr3 stty mode? % archives/1970s/2bsd/src/cr3.c says 22 lines and no mention of sound So Dan Halbert\index{Halbert, Dan}. who arrived in 1978 as a first-year graduate student, wrote a pager called \emph{more} that printed ``--More--'' instead of ringing the bell and accepted the space instead of carriage return to continue. Plus it could take multiple filenames and print a line of colons around the filenames. This was inspired by his use of the ITS timesharing systems as an undergraduate at MIT that put a ``--MORE--'' prompt at the bottom of the screen when displaying files.\cite{halbert-jchac1-4} His friends and fellow graduate students, Geoff Peck\index{Peck, Geoff} and Eric Shienbrood\index{Shienbrood, Eric}, greatly expanded it, adding various options -- and \emph{more} was added into the next distribution.\cite{halbert1} -=-=-=-=-=-= Date: 17 Jun 2010 @MISC{halbert1, author = {Dan Halbert}, howpublished = "Personal correspondence", year = 2010, month = jun } @ARTICLE{halbert-jchac1-4, author = "Dan Halbert", title = "{THE "MORE" COMMAND IN UNIX}", journal = "Journal of the Computer History Association of California", year = 1994, month = "April-June", volume = "1", number = "4" } Prior to that Chuck Haley had a pager called cr3. Then Bill Joy simulated that with a filter "stopping output after each page (22 lines) to wait for a carriage return, sending 22 more lines, or a EOF, sending 10 more lines." (That quote is from the source.) By the way, I don't have experience with the CR3 control register, and don't really understand what it means from the hardware perspective.