There is an updated pull request by m3tav3rse against master on the void-packages repository

https://github.com/m3tav3rse/void-packages stevedore
https://github.com/void-linux/void-packages/pull/47298

python3-stevedore: update to 5.1.0.
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#### Testing the changes
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Fixes subliminal on python3.12

A patch file from https://github.com/void-linux/void-packages/pull/47298.patch is attached