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From: Daniel Shahaf <d.s@daniel.shahaf.name>
To: Ray Andrews <rayandrews@eastlink.ca>
Cc: Zsh Users <zsh-users@zsh.org>
Subject: Re: spaces in filenames should be a crime.
Date: Sun, 26 Mar 2017 21:18:05 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20170326211805.GA8170@fujitsu.shahaf.local2> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <0c1b9d89-edd0-a027-e2f1-d01c2d68fa4e@eastlink.ca>

Ray Andrews wrote on Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 13:22:24 -0700:
> Gentlemen:
> 
> This function:
> 
>     mostrecent ()
>     {
>         ls -l ${(f)$( find . -type f -printf "%T@ %p\n" | sort -n | cut -d'
> ' -f 2- | tail -n 1 )}
>     }

You could replace the whole function with:

    mostrecent() { ls -l -- **/*(.om[1]) }

That glob qualifier restricts the match to files ('.'), sorts them by
modified date ('om'), and selects the first result ('[1]').

You can then use [1,3] to select several files.

> Testing it on this dummy directory tree:
> 
> ├── [   0]  a
> ├── [4.0K]  absolute junk
> │   └── [   0]  junk
> ├── [   0]  b
> └── [   0]  c
> 
> If the most recent file is under 'absolute junk', the function works, but it
> requires the ' ${(f) ... ' treatment, otherwise it barfs at the space in the
> directory name.  However, if I change things to ' tail -n 3 "  it shows me:
> 
> ls: cannot access './a ./absolute junk/junk ./c': No such file or directory
> 
> So whereas the ' ${(f) ' treatment fixes the one problem, it creates the
> other, which is obviously that everything is one string.  Can I have it both
> ways?  Protected spaces in the directory name, and still have multiple items
> for the listing? I've done stuff like this before, but using arrays.
>
> Or can printf handle the situation by itself?

As Vadim said, putting the $() in double quotes makes this example work.

Another option here is to use find -print0 with ${(0)}.  That only
matter if you need to DTRT when filenames contain NL characters.

Cheers,

Daniel


  parent reply	other threads:[~2017-03-26 21:23 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 25+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-03-26 20:22 Ray Andrews
2017-03-26 20:57 ` Vadim A. Misbakh-Soloviov
2017-03-26 21:18 ` Daniel Shahaf [this message]
2017-03-26 22:41   ` Ray Andrews
2017-03-26 23:20     ` Bart Schaefer
2017-03-27  0:47       ` Ray Andrews
2017-03-27  1:11         ` Chris ccb
2017-03-27  1:45           ` Ray Andrews
2017-03-27  1:44     ` Martijn Dekker
2017-03-27  2:17       ` Ray Andrews
2017-03-27 18:53         ` Jesper Nygårds
2017-03-27 23:18           ` Mikael Magnusson
2017-03-28  0:46             ` Ray Andrews
2017-03-28  9:08               ` Martin Richter
2017-03-28 14:29                 ` Ray Andrews
2017-03-28 16:10                   ` Daniel Shahaf
2017-03-28 18:01                     ` Ray Andrews
2017-03-28 18:38                   ` Martijn Dekker
     [not found]               ` <60a213ad-6cb3-bef4-9e61-f2c1611a5e71__30788.3357666016$1490694707$gmane$org@gmx.de>
2017-03-29 11:27                 ` Stephane Chazelas
2017-03-29 14:50                   ` Ray Andrews
2017-03-29 15:21                     ` Peter Stephenson
2017-03-29 16:21                       ` Ray Andrews
2017-03-30 17:36                         ` Bart Schaefer
2017-03-28 16:42           ` Matthew Martin
2017-03-26 21:24 ` Peter Stephenson

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