From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: (qmail 19357 invoked from network); 15 Sep 1998 12:24:10 -0000 Received: from math.gatech.edu (list@130.207.146.50) by ns1.primenet.com.au with SMTP; 15 Sep 1998 12:24:10 -0000 Received: (from list@localhost) by math.gatech.edu (8.9.1/8.9.1) id IAA01219; Tue, 15 Sep 1998 08:14:47 -0400 (EDT) Resent-Date: Tue, 15 Sep 1998 08:14:25 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: From: Amol Deshpande To: ZShell Users List , "'Sven Guckes'" Subject: RE: zsh for win32 - installation of zshrc Date: Mon, 14 Sep 1998 23:31:48 -0700 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2232.9) Resent-Message-ID: <"hFtp71.0.II.Xeb_r"@math> Resent-From: zsh-users@math.gatech.edu X-Mailing-List: archive/latest/1796 X-Loop: zsh-users@math.gatech.edu X-Loop: zsh-workers@math.gatech.edu Precedence: list Resent-Sender: zsh-workers-request@math.gatech.edu ok, let me be as precise i can. 1. zsh first checks for the existence of the ZDOTDIR variable. If that is not set, it checks for HOME. 2. if neither is set it, it sets a HOME variable. This is os-dependent, as outlined in the README. Once this value (ZDOTDIR or HOME) is determined, the win32 version itself does NOT have it's own search mechanisms for any .rc files. It is only trying to pick a good default SINGLE directory to look for startup files. what that means is that after this point, the shell behaves as if it was running on a unix system with no global /etc directory or other locations to check for startup files. So, you only have the user's $home to look at. If this still does not make sense, i'm afraid you will have to hope for someone more eloquent to explain it. > > > What is the "windows directory" on Windows95 > > > (ie how is this defined in a Windows setup)? > > c:\windows by default. or whatever directory you installed win95. > > Does the zsh look explicitly into the directory "C:\WINDOWS" then? > If not then how does it determine this value? > What if I have installed both Windows95 and WindowsNT on my disk? > Which directory gets checked first then? > (This is not just a theoretical issue!) > If you installed in c:\win95 and c:\nt, then each is your "windows directory" when you boot into the specific OS. Again, there is no "first" or "second" directory to be searched. It's either your ZDOTDIR, or a HOME directory set by you or the shell. this WILL be different between the two OSes if you let the shell pick the default place. In the case of a multiboot, you therefore need to set HOME explicitly in at least one of the OSes, if you want a common startup file. Or you can put dummy .zshrcs that all source a common one in each default HOME. thus, if you have win95 in c:\windows and nt4.0 in c:\nt40, put a .zshrc with source c:/zsh/.zshrc in each c:\windows, and another similar one in c:\nt40\profiles\ > > 2. If ZDOTDIR is not set, and HOME is not set, > > then zsh sets home to the directories above. > > This statement in unclear. Does the zsh set HOME, > and if so, does it change its value to a list of dirs in turn, > stopping at the first dir where it can find a zshrc? > why in god's name would the shell search your disk for a .zshrc ? it assumes a HOME directory name and sees if you have .zshrc there. if not, it starts without one. > On the contrary! The OS determines the kind of setup I have to use. > And its syntax determines how I can access the value of variables. > that's ludicrous. > And from the non-description it is still not clear to me where I would > have to > set the variables HOMEDRIVE and HOMEPATH - therefore I do not know whether > I > should set them with the autoexec.bat and whether I would have to use the > syntax of command.com; I hope this makes the problem more clear now. > If you had used nt for any length of time, you would know that these are set by the system. Also, the $ notation is used in the readme because it's familiar unix syntax. obviously if you are trying to create a SOMEVAR path variable from variables FOO and BAR, you would use %FOO%\%BAR% in a batch/cmd file and $FOO/$BAR in a zsh/tcsh script. > The README is very concise and not at all precise, > the changelog was pretty useless (as I remember), > and emailing you is what I keep doing as I hope > that this will be faster than reading the source. ;-) > It seems to me that you are trying to figure out how to use zsh without actually using it on NT. please try it first and then email me (directly at amold@microsoft.com) with any questions. There are dozens of people already using the shell, and i've *never* had questions like this. > Well, this is your chance to have your info compiled by me. > But I wonder whether it wouldn't be easier to write it up > yourself in pseudo source style, eg like this: > > WindowsNT-4.x: > if $HOME > then test $HOME/.zshrc > elsif ZDOTDIR > then test $ZDOTDIR/.zshrc > else test $USERPROFILE\.zshrc > > I just need something like this. > when i have some more time, i will try to put that together. thanks, -amol