From: Stephane Chazelas <stephane.chazelas@gmail.com>
To: Ronald Fischer <ynnor@mm.st>
Cc: zsh-users@zsh.org
Subject: Re: Why does this extended glob pattern fail?
Date: Wed, 27 Jul 2011 15:32:11 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <chaz20110727143211.GB967@seebyte.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1311774830.29469.2156456149@webmail.messagingengine.com>
2011-07-27 15:53:50 +0200, Ronald Fischer:
> In my zsh script, I want to copy all files from a directory, except
> files ending in .log and .png. This is my code:
>
> ....
> setopt extendedglob # makes ^ work in glob pattern
> cp ^$from/*.{log,png} $dest
> ....
>
> However, there are cases when $from has neither .log nor .png files; but
> it DOES contain other files. In this case I get the error message
>
> no matches found: ^/home/...../*.log
>
> I think this has to do with the timing of when interpretation of {....}
> and when globbing is done. Why exactly do I get the error message, and
> how do I code this correctly?
[...]
Yes, {...} is expanded early, so it becomes
cp ^$from/*.log ^$from/*.png $dest
You could use:
cp ^$from/*.{log,png}(N) $dest
or
files=(^$from/*.{log,png}(N))
(($#files)) && cp $files $dest
or better, use globbing alternate operator rather than brace
expansion:
cp ^$from/*.(log|png) $dest
--
Stephane
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2011-07-27 14:40 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2011-07-27 13:53 Ronald Fischer
2011-07-27 14:11 ` Mikael Magnusson
2011-07-27 14:32 ` Stephane Chazelas [this message]
2011-08-01 10:20 ` Ronald Fischer
2011-08-01 11:04 ` Peter Stephenson
2011-08-01 13:24 ` ZyX
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=chaz20110727143211.GB967@seebyte.com \
--to=stephane.chazelas@gmail.com \
--cc=ynnor@mm.st \
--cc=zsh-users@zsh.org \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
Code repositories for project(s) associated with this public inbox
https://git.vuxu.org/mirror/zsh/
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).