=cmd cancels the whole code block

=cmd cancels the whole code block

[Stephane Chazelas]

~$ zsh -f
% a==a
zsh: a not found
% echo $?
1
% a==a || a==b
zsh: a not found
% a==a; echo $?
zsh: a not found
% (a==a); echo $?
zsh: a not found
1
% {
cursh> a==a
cursh> echo foo
cursh> echo bar
cursh> }
zsh: a not found
%

should it be considered as a normal behavior?

Revealed following a recent usenet thread in comp.unix.shell.
For one trying to do:

{ EDITOR==emacs || EDITOR==vi; } 2> /dev/null

-- 
Stéphane

Re: =cmd cancels the whole code block

[Peter Stephenson]

Stephane Chazelas wrote:
> ~$ zsh -f
> % a==a
> zsh: a not found
> % echo $?
> 1
> % a==a || a==b
> zsh: a not found
> % a==a; echo $?
> zsh: a not found
> % (a==a); echo $?
> zsh: a not found
> 1
> % {
> cursh> a==a
> cursh> echo foo
> cursh> echo bar
> cursh> }
> zsh: a not found
> %
> 
> should it be considered as a normal behavior?

Yes, if the option NOMATCH is set, as it is by default.  It is supposed
to abort the entire sequence of commands, because it is designed to
detect errors.

> Revealed following a recent usenet thread in comp.unix.shell.
> For one trying to do:
> 
> { EDITOR==emacs || EDITOR==vi; } 2> /dev/null

You have to turn it off and detect whether the expansion took place.

setopt nonomatch
EDITOR==emacs
[[ $EDITOR = =* ]] || EDITOR==vi

Or many possibly equivalents.

The latest version of the shell allows you to do

{ EDITOR==emacs 2>/dev/null } always { TRY_BLOCK_ERROR=0 } || EDITOR==vi

but it's hardly worth it in a case like this.

-- 
Peter Stephenson <pws@csr.com>                  Software Engineer
CSR PLC, Churchill House, Cambridge Business Park, Cowley Road
Cambridge, CB4 0WZ, UK                          Tel: +44 (0)1223 692070


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Re: =cmd cancels the whole code block

[Dan Nelson]

In the last episode (Nov 24), Stephane Chazelas said:
> ~$ zsh -f
> % a==a
> zsh: a not found
> % echo $?
> 1
> % a==a || a==b
> zsh: a not found
> % a==a; echo $?
> zsh: a not found

Any failed filename expansion will do this, btw:

% echo ~Idontexist || echo blah
zsh: no such user or named directory: Idontexist

% echo ~+666 || echo blah
zsh: not enough directory stack entries.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com