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From: Peter Stephenson <p.w.stephenson@ntlworld.com>
To: jdh <dhenman@gmail.com>, zsh-workers@zsh.org
Subject: Re: Math expression evaluation error?
Date: Fri, 9 Jan 2015 22:40:34 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20150109224034.294d4fd6@ntlworld.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <54B04ADA.9050102@gmail.com>

On Fri, 09 Jan 2015 13:40:42 -0800
jdh <dhenman@gmail.com> wrote:
> Thanks for the detailed explanation.   I suggest that the an additional 
> line be added to the manual, which would say something like:
> 
> "   Caution:  The evaluation of an expression is taken a term at a time 
> and if there are mixed terms , say integer only and  float terms , the 
> integer only ones will not be promoted to real values and the result of 
> the whole expression would be an error to common standards. One can use 
> the -f option or the  FORCE_FLOAT environment variable to change this 
> behavior."

Thanks, that's just the sort of useful feedback on what people find
confusing that we need.  I've adapted it into the appropriate section of
the manual with minor corrections.

diff --git a/Doc/Zsh/arith.yo b/Doc/Zsh/arith.yo
index a620b73..5c334ce 100644
--- a/Doc/Zsh/arith.yo
+++ b/Doc/Zsh/arith.yo
@@ -233,6 +233,15 @@ necessary.  In addition, if any operator which requires an integer
 equivalents with assignment) is given a floating point argument, it will be
 silently rounded down to the next integer.
 
+Users should beware that, in common with many other programming
+languages but not software designed for calculation, the evaluation of
+an expression in zsh is taken a term at a time and promotion of integers
+to floating point does not occur in terms only containing integers.  A
+typical result of this is that a division such as tt(6/8) is truncated,
+in this being rounded down to 0.  The tt(FORCE_FLOAT) shell option can
+be used in scripts or functions where floating point evaluation is
+required throughout.
+
 Scalar variables can hold integer or floating point values at different
 times; there is no memory of the numeric type in this case.
 
 
pws


  parent reply	other threads:[~2015-01-09 22:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 29+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-01-09 19:46 jdh
2015-01-09 20:15 ` Peter Stephenson
2015-01-09 21:40   ` jdh
2015-01-09 22:19     ` Ray Andrews
2015-01-09 23:06       ` Lawrence Velázquez
2015-01-09 23:52         ` Ray Andrews
2015-01-10  0:25           ` Bart Schaefer
2015-01-10  7:27             ` Ray Andrews
2015-01-10 16:53               ` Bart Schaefer
2015-01-10 18:48                 ` Ray Andrews
2015-01-10 19:14                   ` Bart Schaefer
2015-01-10 22:21                     ` Ray Andrews
2015-01-11  1:51                       ` Bart Schaefer
2015-01-11  5:10                         ` Ray Andrews
2015-01-12  9:17                           ` Vincent Lefevre
2015-01-12 16:18                             ` ZyX
2015-01-13 16:00                               ` Vincent Lefevre
2015-01-13 23:03                                 ` ZyX
2015-01-14 14:47                                   ` Vincent Lefevre
2015-01-14 21:37                                     ` ZyX
2015-01-15 13:34                                       ` Vincent Lefevre
2015-01-15 13:41                                         ` Vincent Lefevre
2015-01-15 18:32                                         ` ZyX
2015-01-15 21:57                                           ` Bart Schaefer
2015-01-09 22:40     ` Peter Stephenson [this message]
2015-01-12 10:55       ` Peter Stephenson
2015-01-14 15:02       ` Vincent Lefevre
2015-01-14 15:38         ` Peter Stephenson
2015-01-15 14:58           ` Peter Stephenson

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