Your patch triggered something. The keyword 'special' for the parameter flag 't' is defined as "for special parameters defined by the shell". Should it also include user-defined parameters? Case in point, parameters used by ztie to "tie" to a gdbm file. Technically, the parameter itself is defined by the user, yet it has the 'special' keyword. Sorry if this seems to be nitpicking, but 57 years of computer logic it's hard to break the habit. Also when I first started using ztie I expected the parameter to include the key word 'tied'. Had to train myself to check parameter zgdbm_tied. Thanks, Jim